From 13th November people affected by a s48 refusals will now be able to lodge an ONSHORE application for 190 , 491 or 494 visa
https://www.legislation.gov.au/Details/F2021L01483/Explanatory%20Statement/Text?fbclid=IwAR2HTi_HYERB7XsKVk2k4MonCJ2oRCQ-CowpVC3_LvK8fTyH3BgZ3DhZYf4